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American Heroes
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Joe Kelley Joe Kelley
Lefthanded Pitcher & Outfielder, Boston NL 1891; Pitts. 1891-2; Baltimore NL 1892-98; Bkn NL 1899-1901; Cinc. 1902-06; Bost NL 1908.

Joe Kelley was one of the most colorful, handsome and popular players in the "dead ball era". In 1891, his rookie year, he was playing with the Boston Beaneaters and started the season going 10-3 as a starting pitcher; and on the days he wasn't pitching he would play centerfield. In that year he hit .331 and stole 21 bases in 61 games. He was performing so well that the next season he became a full-time outfielder.

Baseball Players

Playing for Baltimore, who were in the national league at this time, he was considered their fans' favorite star.

When Joe Kelley would stand in the outfield between pitches he would take a small mirror out of his pocket so he could peer at his good looks. The ladies would flock the ballparks to see him; and always held him in high regard; cheering him on. Between innings, Joe Kelley would tap a little sweet smelling ointment on the back of his neck and always made sure his hair was neatly in place.

Joe Kelley batted over .300 in 11 different seasons, and his high was in 1894 when he hit .393; he scored 165 runs that year; the 5th highest runs scored in history. In Sept. he got 9 hits in 9 at bats in a doubleheader, including 4 doubles and a triple. His 194 lifetime triples are the 9th. highest amount in baseball history. Kelley was known as a powerful hitter and a speedy base runner; one of the best in his time.

This Hall of Famer was just as popular after he quit playing and he became a manager and then part owner. The fans regarded, Joe Kelley, as their personal friend and the ladies would always wave their hanker chiefs whenever he showed up at the old ballpark. Joe Kelley played 17 years, whacked out over 2200 hits, 356 doubles, 194 triples, hit 65 HR's and had a career batting average of .319.

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Joe Sewell Joe Sewell
Joe Sewell, ShortStop & 3rd. Baseman; Cleveland Indians 1920-1930; New York Yankees 1931-1933.

Baseball player Joe Sewell is known as the hardest man in major league baseball history to strike out.

Opposing pitchers managed to strike out Sewell only 114 times in 7,132 at bats. This lefthanded hitter's ability to make contact resulted in seasons when he struckout only 4 to 6 times for the full season.

Joe Sewell played on the University of Alabama's baseball team; as did his brother Luke. Luke was a major league catcher for 20 years. Seven players of this University of Alabama's baseball team made the major leagues. A righthanded throwing, shortstop, Sewell was a smooth fielder and in his rookie year, he set a then major league record with 75 double plays. He was a star on defense and was the American League's leading fielder in 16 different categories in his outstanding career. Joe

Sewell batted over .300 in ten different years. In 1923, he hit .353 with 41 doubles had 109 RBI's; was at bat 553 times and struckout only 12 times. In 1925, Sewell hit .336 smashed 37 doubles, 98 RBI's, and in 608 at bats he struckout only 4 times! In 1926, he struckout only 6 times in 578 at bats. Joe Sewell wasn't just a punch hitter making contact; playing only 14 seasons he slugged 436 doubles, scored over 1000 runs and also knocked in over 1000 runs. In 1932, Sewell had 503 at bats, he walked 68 times and struckout only 3 times.

A "Hall of Famer", he walked 844 times in his career and his career slugging percentage was .413. Sewell lifetime on base pct. - .391. Joe Sewell lifetime stats: .312 batting ave., hits - 2,226, triples 68, HR's 49, and stole 74 bases. We tip our caps to this unique, one-of-kind ballplayer. The hardest man in all of baseball history to strikeout.

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James 'Pud' Galvin James 'Pud' Galvin
Righthanded Pitcher; Buffalo Bisons 1879-1885; Pittsburgh 1885-1892; St. Louis Browns 1892. Manager - Buffalo 1885.

"Pud" Galvin, master pitcher has the most wins of any pitcher who did not play on a pennant winning team. He is the only player in baseball history to win 20 or more games in 10 different years and none of these teams were able to win the pennant. Nicknamed because he made the hitters look like pudding, a popular phase in the 1880's.

Elected to the Hall of Fame in 1965. In 1883, Galvin won 46 games and he repeated this feat again the next year. During his first six years he won 206 games and pitched two no-hitters. Galvin's first no-hitter was pitched when the pitching mound was 45 feet from home plate. The second came when the mound was moved back to 50 feet. In 1883, this great hurler completed 72 games, the third highest in baseball history. In 1884, he completed 71 games. In 1884 , "Pud" Galvin struckout 369 batters, the 10th highest in history for one year.

His 56 lifetime shutouts are the 12th. most in history and his 361 career wins put Galvin in 7th place on the all-time wins lists. Here's "Pud" career records; 361 wins, 308 loses, ERA of 2.87, strikeouts 1799. Here's the best ever record; Jim "Pud" Galvin started 697 games and he completed 639 of them. "Pud" is second on the all-time list in innings pitched with 5941.

baseballhistorian.com archives All Rights reserved 'Pud' Galvin 1880's



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Billy Hamilton Billy Hamilton
Outfielder; Boston Beaneaters 1888-89 & 1896-1901; K.C. (AL) 1888-89; Phillies 1890-95.

Hamilton holds the major league record for runs scored in one year; scoring 192 times. He led the league in runs scored 4 times. Three times Billy stole over 100 bases in one year and stole 912 lifetime bases in the 14 years that he played. He led the league 5 times in walks and in on base pct. and also 5 times in stolen bases. In 3 consecutive years, Billy stole over 100 bases.

Nicknamed - "Sliding Billy", Hamilton at 5' 6" was a terror on the bases; he slid into everybody; he was the first player to begin sliding into bases. Second basemen feared when Billy reached first base. An excellent bunter and chop hitter along with his ability to walk; Hamilton seemed to always be on base. Hall of Famer, Hamilton had a .344 lifetime batting average and walked 1187 times while striking out only 218 times in 14 years. In 1894, he had a 46 game hitting streak and finished the year hitting .404 with an .523 on base pct; the 6th. highest in baseball history. Billy Hamilton Holds The Record For Most Stolen Bases Per Games Played! baseballhistorian.com archives All Rights Reserved 'Sliding' Billy



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Mel Ott Mel Ott
Rightfielder, IF, Playing Manager; New York Giants 1926-1947 - Giants Baseball History

Ott was the heart of the great Giants' pennant winning and championship teams in the 1920's and 1930's. Mel Ott put up some bone-crunching numbers - 1929 at age 20, he hit .328, belted 42 home runs, scored 138, drove in 151 and led the league in walks 113.

Mel Ott led the league in homers six times and slugged 511 lifetime homers; which was a record for a national leaguer. Pitchers fearful of Ott's power threw him nothing to hit. He led the league in walks ten times, still a NL record. He is second on the all-time NL list for career walks.

Hall of Famer Mel Ott was an outstanding fielding rightfielder, one of the best of his time, he covered a lot of ground and had a great throwing arm. Playing in the outfield he averaged in his career, 17 assists a year. Ott still holds the major league record for outfielders - starting 12 double play in one year. Ott was one of the best all-around players in baseball history. A great fielder and great hitter! Mel Ott's career numbers - .304 batting average, games 2730, hits 2876, doubles, triples, home runs 511, RBI's 1860, walks 1708, strike outs 896.



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John Montgomery Ward John Montgomery Ward
Right-handed Pitcher; Providence Grays 1878-82; N.Y. Giants 1883-89 & 1893-94; Brooklyn 1890-92.

Monte Ward won 108 Major League games before his 21st. birthday! This great Hall of Famer pitched a perfect game in 1880 and pitched the longest complete game shutout in baseball history; a 18 inning 1-0 win over Detroit in 1882. John Monte Ward won 47 games in 1879. Monte Ward pitched so often that his arm gave out and he was traded to the New York Giants at the end of the 1882 season.

At the start of the 1883 season he gave up pitching and he was appointed player manager. Monte Ward appointed himself team shortstop. As a pitcher than a shortstop, Ward pounded out 2,151 hits and had a lifetime batting average of .275, and scored over 1400 runs.



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Base Ball - 1866 Style
Vintage base ball waged by 1866 rules was played with bare hands and a single hand sewn hard base ball was used for the entire contest. Well over a century ago all pitchers delivered the ball underhanded, foul balls did not count as strikes and a foul tip to the catcher was an out, or 'hand-down', even on the first pitch.

In the 1860's speed ruled the game, whichever team controlled the base paths and had the best catcher behind home plate normally were the champs of their league.

Playing bare handed, there was no such thing as an easy catch. Batters were called strikers and many were retired on foul tips to the catcher. The catchers with the biggest, toughest hands ruled base ball during this era.

When a base runner ran to steal a base, the catcher had to lob the ball to the fielder as it was very difficult to catch without a glove. A ball caught on one bounce was a 'hand down' (out) and the fielder didn't have to throw the ball to any base. It wasn't until 2-3 years later that the 'fly out' rule came into effect.

The rules of base ball changed so fast during the 1860's that different leagues had slightly different rules. Our now called baseball game, by our current media, was then known as base ball, two words.

Scores of 40 to 30 were not unusual and the legendary Washington Nationals once scored 106 aces or runs, as they are now called. The Washington team beat the Louisville nine by the score of 106-26. baseballhistorian.com Research Department



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