American Heroes
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(Index)
A New Game - Baseball's Beginnings
A Look Back into Baseball History shows fans were eager
to experience 'a fun day at the ballpark'
If the organizers had lived to see what was down the road for the new sport they would have been astonished. During the 1870s the sport was billed as 'a meeting of the best in the land' - and 'it was more fun sitting in the stands on your day off than anything you had ever experienced.'
Generally regarded as the first professional major league, the National Association was formed back in 1871 and lasted until the end of 1875 when it disbanded and under a new charter was called - the National League (1876).
Admission for teams to join the newly formed National Association was advance payment of a 'ten-dollar bill.' Certainly a sharp contrast to the mega-millions price tag in effect as we enter the year 2000.
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Active, young players drew crowds during early major league baseball history
Leading Players: National Association 1871-1875:
Levi Meyerle of the Athletics from Philadelphia won the batting title in 1871 with a torrid .492 average. The Athletics played 28 games and finished first in the league with a 21-7 season record. Meyerle also led the new league with a .500 on-base-percentage. He had 64 hits in 130 at-bats, scored 45 runs, lashed 9 doubles, 3 triples and 4 homers, which tied him with two others for the lead, and his 40 RBIs was third best in the National Association.
The league's second place team, the Boston Red Stockings, had three of it's player finished 2nd-thru-4th in batting average.
1871 Batting Average Leaders:
Levi Meyerle, Athletics (Philadelphia) .492... Cal McVey, Boston Red Stocking .431... Harry Wright, Boston Red Stockings .412... Ross Barnes, Boston Red Stockings .401... Steve King, Troy Haymakers .396
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Player Bio:
* Steve King, Troy Haymakers Outfielder - a native of Troy, New York... joined the new National Association as a 27-year old and played two seasons batting .396 in 1871 and .310 in '72... collected 10 doubles, 6 triples in 29 games for Troy in '71, including 57 hits in 144 at-bats. Retired from the league when Troy folded after the 1872 season... rated one of the top fielders, he played the 'dead ball era' with 'speed afoot' and as was the custom of the day, fielded without a glove.
A Trio of Stars - Cleveland Forest Citys 1871-1872 - the team of nine, which was assembled in 1866 as an amateur team, turned professional in order to join the NA. Despite the outstanding all-around play of catcher Deacon White, pitching stalwart Al Pratt, and star cross-handed hitting third baseman Ezra Sutton, the Forest Citys recorded a 10-19 record in 1871 and a 6-16 mark the next season before folding.
George Bradley
He made major league baseball history on July 15 1876
by pitching the National League's first no hitter
Pitcher, Infielder, OF - Right-handed – St Louis Browns, National Association 1875; St Louis Browns of NL 1876; Chicago, NL, 1877; Troy, NL, 1879; Providence, NL 1880; Cleveland, AA, 1881-1883; Cincinnati, Union Association 1884; Philadelphia, AA, 1886; Baltimore, AA, 1888
Records from archives of Baseball Historian as follows:
George Bradley received a salary of $1200 in 1875 for his pitching with the St Louis Brown Stockings of the American Association prior to joining the National League.
A native of Reading Pennsylvania, hard throwing George Bradley signed with the St Louis Brown Stockings in the inaugural season of National League in 1876. And… was the team’s only pitcher, receiving a salary around $1700 per/year.
With pressure rising amid competition from other professional baseball leagues, George Bradley in mid-season pitched the first no hitter of the National League – July 15 1876.
In the above season, 1876, the 24-year-old George Bradley fashioned a stunning record of 45 wins and just 19 loses with a miserly 1.23 earned run average. He completed all 63 of his starts while leading the Browns to a 2nd place finish with a 45-19 record. Note: the one game he did not start because of flu-like sickness, he came in relief and was credit with the win. In this season George Bradley pitched a still unbroken 16 shutouts and led the NL with his 1.23 ERA, allowed 470 hits, struck out 103, issued 38 walks in 573 innings.
Bradley’s no-hitter was pitched against pitcher Tommy Bond and his Hartford team. Bradley walked one, fanned 3, and his team commit 3 errors, however Bradley pitched a 2-0 shutout.
Bradley signed with the Chicago Cubs the next season And went 18-23 with a 3.31 ERA, then fell to 13-40 with a 2.85 ERA while pitching with Troy of the National League in 1880. While playing for Providence of the NL in 1880, Bradley played 38 games at third base… pitched in 28 games, And, also played 1st base, outfield and shortstop.
George Bradley went 25-16 with Cincinnati of the Union Association in 1884, his last season as a pitcher.
George Washington Bradley career record: 139-125, 2.50 ERA, 287 Games, 265 GS, 245 GC, 2469 hits in 204.1 innings. Batting stats: .228, 57 Ds, 35 Ts, 3 Hrs, in 507 games.
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St. Louis Cardinals (1949-1952) Rookie Prospects |
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In checking over our Archives-Database we note a list of hopeful rookies in the St. Louis Cardinals minor league system during the years spanning 1949-1952. A few made the big-leagues, most did not. Perhaps some fans can look for their grandfather, a long lost uncle or maybe a long ago friend. Remember, too, in 1950 there were only 16 major league teams, 8 in each league; a total of only 200 position players for the whole major leagues, and around 180 pitchers. Currently the major league rosters contain 900-1000 players. Surely some of the rookie prospects would be major leaguers- drawing big mega- dollars. Different time, different era that's all.
Here's the list of 'Rookie Prospects':
Steve Bilko, Right-handed, Ht. 6'1, Wt. 215lbs- 1949 Season - 1st Baseman, at Rochester, International League ... Bilko pounded 34 home runs, 125 RBI and batted .310 ... he's the top Cardinal prospect and considered a prize catch.
Larry Miggins, RH, Ht 6'4, Wt 195lbs - 1950 Season - First base rookie candidate for the Cardinals has had 4 good minor league seasons, last year for Columbus in AA hit .281. In 1951, Miggins was brought up to the Cardinals after driving in 108 runs for Houston AAA where he clouted 27 home runs and collected 273 total bases. Our special thanks to Mr. Miggins (after a ballgame in Wrigley Field in 1952) he autographed our manager's old 'Who's Who' magazine. Thanks again. Baseballhistorian.com Archives - Note: During this era, the Cardinals moved Hall of Famer Stan Musial to first base, so our hero Larry Miggins saw only limited playing time.
John Bucha, Catcher, RH, Ht. 6', Wt 215lbs - 1950 Season - This fine defensive catcher batted .289 for Rochester. The Cardinals have high hopes for this young backstop. Needs a couple more years of seasoning.
Willmer 'Vinegar Bend' Mizell, LH Pitcher; Ht.6'3 1/2, Wt. 205lbs, 1951 season - 'Vinegar Bend' Mizell was a big name star even before he joined the major leagues..... heralded as the greatest pitching prospect since 'Dizzy' Dean'. His command of his fastball enabled the young phoneme to strike out 257 batters in 238 innings for Houston, AAA. Mizell pitched 20 complete games and had a mere 1,97 ERA. If Uncle Sam doesn't get Mizell in the military soon, he'll probably rank as the King of the Rookies in 1952. Our special thanks go to 'Vinegar Bend' for the nice autograph in our old 1952 'Who's Who' magazine. Way to Go!
Earl Weaver, Infielder, Ht.5'7, Wt. 160lbs - 1951 Season - Played for Omaha in '51, fine base runner, rates as good fielder. Batted .279.... The Cardinals hope this promising rookie prospect will make the squad big-time soon.
Bill Howerton, Outfielder, Ht. 5'11; Wt. 180lbs. 1950 Season - A very promising outfielder from Americus, Georgia, batted .329 AA ball and joined the Cardinals late in '50. Hit .308 in 8 games for the major league team.
Ed Mickelson, First Baseman, Ht. 6'3, Wt. 202lbs- 1950 Season - Another great 1st base prospect for the Cardinals. Mickelson was one of the hottest hitters in the minors last year. Played 22 games for Lynchburg, hitting .393; was shipped to Montgomery and hit an awesome .417.
Rip Repulski, Outfielder, RH, Ht. 6'; Wt. 193lbs. - 1950 Season - An outfielder who has done quite a lot of heavy hitting the past 3 years. Rip hit .337 with Columbus, Georgia.
Jay Van Noy, Outfielder, Bats Left, T RH, Ht. 6'1; Wt. 200lbs - 1951 Season - Played in 97 games for Rochester, N.Y. in 1951. Jay lined 14 home runs and hit .225.
Solly Hemus, Second Baseman, Bats Left, T RH, Ht. 5'9; Wt 175 - 1949 Season - Solly hit 328 for Columbus AA ball, and batted .333 ford the Cardinals in 9 games. A very promising rookie prospect, looks like a sure major league star. A hustling 2nd baseman who may be a regular before long.
Tom Keating, Right-handed Pitcher, Ht. 6'2; Wt. 210lbs - 1950 Season - Rates high on the lists of baseball scouts. Started Last season as a pitcher for Houston (minors) going 4-1, advanced to Hamilton and drew big-league attention with record of 13-1.
Tommy Poholsky, Right-handed Pitcher, Ht 6'3; Wt. 205. 1950 Season - Most Valuable Player in the International League in '50 while hurling for Rochester. He pitched a 22 inning complete game win, led the league in complete games with 21, in wins with 18 and in ERA 2.17. Looks like a future major league pitcher.
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(Index)
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